Surgical endocrinology or endocrine surgical oncology is an important component of general surgery and in some areas of head and neck surgery. As reported in Richard Welbourne's book History of Endocrine Surgery, the term "endocrine" is from the Greek endo, meaning within, and kpiveiv, meaning "separate," doc¬umenting the relationship of endocrine surgery and general surgery. Endocrine glands and tumors often make and secrete hormones; "hormone" is a term derived from the Greek word "to excite." Theodur Kocher and Theodor Bilroth contributed much to gen¬eral surgery in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Many of their writings and medical contri¬butions concerned thyroid surgery.
Preface. ix
Contributors. xi
The Thyroid.
Benign Disorders of the Thyroid Gland. 1
Osamah Alsanea, MD, FACS, Orlo H. Clark, MD.
Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas. 23
Keh-Chuan Loh, MD, FACP, FRCP, Theodore R. Miller, MD, Francis S. Greenspan, MD, FACP.
Medullary Thyroid Cancer. 37
Electron Kebebew, MD, Orlo H. Clark, MD.
Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma. 49
Thierry M. Jahan, MD, Jennifer Braemar Ogilvie, MD.
THE PARATHYROID.
Benign Primary Tumors: Primary Hyperparathyroidism. 58
M. Sean Boger, PharmD, Nancy D. Perrier, MD.
Benign Secondary Tumors: Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. 74
Nancy D. Perrier, MD, Fatma Tatar, MD, M. Scan Boger, PharmD, Orlo H. Clark, MD.
Parathyroid Carcinoma. 84
Thierry M. Jahan, MD, Jennifer Braemar Ogilvie, MD.
ADRENAL GLANDS
Primary Hyperaldosteronism. 93
Wen T. Shen, MD, Quan-Yang Duh, MD.
Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma. 100
Paul A. Fitzgerald, MD.
Adrenocortical Carcinoma. 123
Maha Al Fehaily, MD, Quan-Yang Duh, MD.
Cushing's Syndrome. 131
Maha Al Fehaily, MD, Quan-Yang Duh, MD.
Adrenal Incidentaloma. 142
W. Keat Cheah, MBBS, FRACS, Quan-Yang Duh, MD.
ENDOCRINE PANCREAS
Insulinomas. 148
Milana B. Boukhman, MD, Orlo H. Clark, MD.
Gastrinoma (Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome). 165
James P. Dolan, MD, Jeffrey A. Norton, MD.
OTHER ENDOCRINE TUMORS
Endocrine Tumors of the Pancreas. 177
Michael J. Demeure, MD.
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1. 191
Chloe Wagner, MD, Gerard M. Doherty, MD.
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type II Syndromes. 208
Jeffrey F. Moley, MD, Steven R. Hunt, MD.
Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Gastrointestinal System (Carcinoid Tumors). 223
Laurent Brunaud, MD, Orlo H. Clark, MD.
Index. 241